How to Fix a Garage Door That Won’t Close All the Way Due to Broken Springs

 A garage door that won't close all the way is not only inconvenient but also a potential safety hazard. One of the most common reasons for this problem is broken or worn-out garage door springs. These springs play a crucial role in helping your garage door open and close smoothly. 

If you're dealing with a garage door that won’t close completely due to broken springs, it’s important to address the issue promptly. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to fix a garage door that won’t close all the way, with insights from the experts at Alachua Door Company - Union County.

Why Broken Springs Cause Your Garage Door to Malfunction

The Role of Garage Door Springs

Garage doors are equipped with two types of springs: torsion springs and extension springs. Torsion springs are mounted above the door and help lift the door by twisting and unwinding. Extension springs, on the other hand, run along the sides of the door and stretch when the door is in motion. Both types of springs work together to balance the weight of the door, making it easier to open and close.

When one or both of these springs break, the door becomes unbalanced. This can prevent it from closing all the way or cause it to close unevenly. In some cases, a broken spring can even cause the door to become stuck in the open position.

How to Identify a Broken Garage Door Spring

Before proceeding with any repairs, it’s essential to confirm that the springs are indeed the issue. Here’s how to check:

• Look for visible damage: A broken spring may be visibly snapped or stretched out.

• Listen for unusual sounds: A loud bang or snap when operating the door is often a sign that the spring has broken.

• Check the door’s movement: If the door is uneven or struggles to close properly, it may be due to a malfunctioning spring.

Steps to Fix a Garage Door with Broken Springs

Step 1: Safety First

Before attempting any garage door repairs, safety is the top priority. Garage door springs are under extreme tension, and handling them improperly can lead to serious injury. If you're unsure about the repair process, it's always best to call a professional for garage door repair in Union County, FL.

If you’re attempting the repair yourself, here’s what you’ll need:

• Wrenches or pliers

• Replacement springs (the correct size and type for your garage door)

• A sturdy ladder

• Safety gloves and glasses

Step 2: Disconnect the Garage Door from the Opener

Before you start working on the springs, disconnect your garage door from the automatic opener. To do this, pull the emergency release cord, which will allow you to manually operate the door. This is a critical step to ensure the door doesn’t accidentally activate while you’re working.

Step 3: Release Tension from the Springs

Warning: Do not attempt to release the tension on the springs if you are unfamiliar with the process. If you are unsure, it is best to call a professional.

To safely release tension, use a winding bar to slowly unwind the torsion springs. Do not use any other tools, as they could cause damage. Slowly turn the winding bar to loosen the tension. If you’re working with extension springs, use a C-clamp or locking pliers to secure the spring’s pulley to the track before removing the spring.

Step 4: Remove the Broken Springs

Once the tension is released, carefully remove the broken springs. For torsion springs, unbolt the spring’s hardware and remove it. For extension springs, detach them from the track and the pulley system. Be sure to take note of how the springs were installed, as you’ll need to install the new ones in the same configuration.

Step 5: Install the New Springs

Now it’s time to install the new springs. Begin by attaching the new torsion spring to the center bracket or the header bracket, depending on the type of spring. For extension springs, attach the new springs to the pulleys and secure the hooks to the track.

Ensure that the new springs are properly aligned and secure before proceeding to the next step.

Step 6: Rewind the Springs and Test the Door

Once the new springs are in place, it’s time to rewind the torsion springs. This requires a winding bar and should be done with caution to ensure that the springs are wound to the correct tension. If you’re not confident in adjusting the tension correctly, consider calling Alachua Door Company - Union County for expert garage door repair.

After rewinding the springs, reattach any necessary hardware and check the door’s balance. You can do this by manually lifting the door halfway. If it stays in place, the springs are correctly tensioned. If the door doesn’t stay, you’ll need to adjust the tension further.

Step 7: Test the Garage Door

With the springs properly installed and the tension adjusted, test the garage door by operating it with the opener. Ensure the door opens and closes smoothly and fully. If the door still doesn’t close all the way, it could indicate an issue with the tracks, rollers, or another part of the system.

When to Call a Professional for Garage Door Repair in Union County, FL

While fixing a broken garage door spring can be a DIY project for those with the proper tools and experience, it’s not without risks. If you’re uncomfortable with the repair process, or if the springs continue to malfunction after replacement, it’s time to call in the experts.

At Alachua Door Company, we specialize in garage door repair in Union County, FL, including broken spring replacements. Our professional technicians are equipped to handle the repair safely and efficiently, ensuring your garage door functions properly once again.

Conclusion

A garage door that won’t close all the way due to broken springs is a common issue, but it’s one that can be fixed with the right tools and knowledge. If you’re unsure about handling the repair yourself, or if you encounter complications, don’t hesitate to reach out to the professionals at Alachua Door Company. We’re here to help you with all your garage door needs, ensuring your home is safe and secure.